Set of Views of Fuji from Edo in Iroha Order

(Nanatsu iroha Tôto Fuji zukushi, 七ツいろは東都富士盡)

Publisher: Ebi-ya Rinnosuke

1852

This series of prints shows bust portraits of kabuki actors in character in front of a view of Mount Fuji as seen from Edo (modern Tokyo). The cartouche in the right upper corner is bordered by objects from the play. Instead of being numbered, the right upper corner of each cartouche contains a syllable that may be arranged in an alphabet-like order called iroha. This series is listed as number 181 in Kuniyoshi by Basil William Robinson (Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1961). The prints in this series are each about 14 by 10 inches (36 by 25 centimeters), a size known as ôban. I am grateful to Ward Pieters for assisting with this series.

Actor: Sawamura Chôjûrô V as Fujiya Izaemon (藤屋伊左衛門) in the kabuki play Kuruwa Bunsho

View of Mt. Fuji: Mount Fuji seen from Ayase (あかせの冨士)

Iroha order: No. 1 (い, i)

Actor: Ickikawa Danjûrô VIII as Jiraiya, a Robin Hood-like bandit who appeared in a series of plays

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Ohashi (盗賊児雷也　大橋之不二)

Iroha order: No. 4 (に, ni)

Actor: Ichimura Uzaemon XII as Abe no Yasuna in the kabuki play Ashiya dauman ochi kagami

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Ochanomizu (by Yoshi’iku)

Iroha order: No. 5 (ほ, ho)

Actor: Onoe Baikô IV as Chidori holding cloth around her shoulders

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Susaki (海士千鳥　すさきのふし)

Iroha order: No. 6 (へ, he)

Actor: Nakamura Utaemon IV as Gotobei (五斗兵衛) in the kabuki play Yoshitsune Koshigoe-jo

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from a street in Edo where a festival procession is taking place

Iroha order: No. 7 (と, to)

Another state of the above print with Mt. Fuji being most different

Actor: Onoe Kikujirô II as Gonda Imoto Osato in the kabuki play Goban Tadanobu yuki no nachiguro

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Tsukudajima, with fireworks being launched from a boat

Iroha order: No. 9 (り, ri)

Information courtesy of Guy Pepermans

Actor: Bandô Takesaburô I as Inuma Katsugorô in the kabuki play Hakone Reigen Izari no Adauchi

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Kudan-zaka (slope)

Iroha order: No. 10 (ぬ, nu)

Actor: Ichikawa Danjûrô VIII as Maruami Gorô

View of Mt. Fuji: view of Mt. Fuji from Gojô Bridge

Iroha order: No 14 (か, ka)

Information courtesy of Guy Pepermans

Actor: Ichikawa Kuzô II as the yakko (servant) Yokampei in the kabuki play Ashiya Doman Ouchi Kagami

View of Mt. Fuji:

Iroha order: No. 15 (ょ, yo)

Actor: Ichikawa Ebizô V as Igami no Gonta in the kabuki play Yoshitsune Senbon Zakura

View of Mt. Fuji: Mount Fuji seen from the Sumida River

Iroha order: No. 16 (た, ta)

Actor: Matsumoto Kôshirô

View of Mt. Fuji:

Iroha order: 18 (そ, so)

Actor: Bandô Shûka I as Urami Kuzunoha (fox) in the kabuki play Ashiya dauman ochi kagami

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from the Ketanborô rice paddies (signed Torter)

Iroha order: No. 21 (Ha, 葉は)

Actor: Iwai Hanshiro VII as Oboshi Rikiya Koretaka

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt Fuji from Man-nen bridge by Tori (Kuniyoshi’s daughter Yoshitori)

Iroha order: No. 22 (ら, ra)

Actor: Bandô Shûka I as Yugiri (夕きり)

View of Mt. Fuji: Mount Fuji seen from Asakusa (浅草おく山の富士)

Iroha order: No. 23 (む, mu)

Actor: Unidentified actor as Nogitsunehei (野狐平)

View of Mt. Fuji: Mount Fuji seen from offshore Takanawa (高なわおきの富士)

Iroha order: No. 26 (の, no)

Actor:

View of Mt. Fuji:

Iroha order: No. 28 (く, ku)

Actor: actor as poet Ono-no Tofu in the kabuki play Ono no Tofu aoyagi suzuri

View of Mt. Fuji:

Iroha order: No. 32 (ふ, fu)

Actor: Arashi Kichisaburô III as the sumô wrestler Inuta Kobungo Yasuyori in a kabuki play based on Bakin’s novel Nansô satomi hakkenden

View of Mt. Fuji:

Iroha order: No. 33 (こ, ko)

Actor: Nakayama Bungorô as Akuemon (悪右衛門)

View of Mt. Fuji: Mount Fuji seen from Hiroo

Iroha order: No. 36 (ぁ, a)

Actor: Matsumoto Kôshirô V as Kimon Kihei in the kabuki play Osome Hisamatsu ukina yomiuri

View of Mt. Fuji: view of Mt. Fuji from Sekiya-sato with a boat and an orange tree

Iroha order: No. 38 (き, ki)

Actor: Bandô Mitsugorô III as Ôboshi Yuranosuke

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji from Dokan-yama by Tori (Kuniyoshi’s daughter Yoshitori)

Iroha order: No. 39 (ゆ, yu)

Actor: Ichikawa Kodanji IV as Akamatsu Shigetamaru (dressed as Uratashi Yasonosuke) in the kabuki play Otogi banashi hakata no imaori performed at the Nakamura Theater in the ninth month of 1852

View of Mt. Fuji: Mt. Fuji seen from Tsurumi with a falcon in flight

Iroha order: No. 41 (み, mi)

This is one of several series of prints Kuniyoshi designed consisting of bust portraits with irregularly shaped cartouches in the right upper corner. In each of these series, the cartouche is bordered by small pictures. The table below shows a typical cartouche from each of these series as well as the script within the cartouche that identifies the series. The color of the cartouches is not a reliable guide to identifying the series, as it may vary with successive printings.

		English title: Mirror of the Loyal Courage of the Faithful Retainers Japanese title: Chûshin giyû kagami Description: Bust of an actor as one of the Forty-seven Rônin with a landscape background
		English title: Famous Views of Edo Selected for the Twelve Months Japanese title: Edo meisho mitate jû-ni ka gwatsu no uchi Description: Bust of actor with landscape in upper half of print above a stylized cloud
		English title: Selection for the Twelve Signs Japanese title: Mitate jûnishi no uchi Description: Bust of an actor with a full-length figure of another actor in a landscape as a background
		English title: Set of Views of Fuji from Edo in Iroha Order Japanese title: Nanatsu iroha Tôto Fuji zukushi Description: Actor’s bust with landscape showing Mount Fuji inserter in the left upper corner
		English title: Celebrated Products of Mountains and Seas Japanese title: Sankai medetai zue Description: Bust of beautiful woman with insert of landscape showing provincial industry in left upper corner NOTE: Various scripts were used in this series, but the two kanji shown at left are most consistent
		English title: Thirty-six Fashionable Restaurants of the Eastern Capital Japanese title: Tôto ryûkô san-jû-rokkwaiseki Description: Bust of actor with restaurant in background
		English title: Military Brilliance for the Eight Views Japanese title: Yôbu hakkei Description: Bust of a military hero in a landscape

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